More Analysis on Minimum Wage Claims

Economy |
By Patrick Tuohey | Read Time 2 minutes minutes

On Thursday the City Council of Kansas City will consider placing on the ballot an initiative petition calling for an increase in the minimum wage to $15 per hour. Kansas City has been wrestling with this issue for months, perhaps because city leaders appear to have used the matter for political gain rather than for serious policy consideration. For example, regardless of the merits, there is debate as to whether the City Council even has the legal authority to increase the minimum wage.

I testified on the minimum wage in May; a video of the testimony is available here. Afterward, then-councilwoman Cindy Circo asked about a chart presented previously in testimony that appeared to show that worker productivity has been rising since the 1970s while wages had not. For anyone following the minimum wage issue, that claim was a familiar one. Here is a version of the chart that has been circulating most recently:

There has been criticism from the right and the left concerning this chart and what it claims to show. The Heritage Foundation weighed in with data that actually compare the productivity of hourly workers with the compensation of hourly workers. The increases over time line up nicely.

If the voters of Kansas City have an opportunity to vote on an increase to the minimum wage, they deserve an honest policy discussion about the costs and impacts of a wage hike, who will really benefit, and how it will affect the services on which they rely. 

About the Author

Patrick Tuohey is a senior fellow at the Show-Me Institute and co-founder and policy director of the Better Cities Project. Both organizations aim to deliver the best in public policy research from around the country to local leaders, communities and voters. He works to foster understanding of the consequences — often unintended — of policies regarding economic development, taxation, education, policing, and transportation. In 2021, Patrick served as a fellow of the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics at the University of Kansas. He is currently a visiting fellow at the Yorktown Foundation for Public Policy in Virginia and also a regular opinion columnist for The Kansas City Star. Previously, Patrick served as the director of municipal policy at the Show-Me Institute. Patrick’s essays have been published widely in print and online including in newspapers around the country, The Hill, and Reason Magazine. His essays on economic development, education, and policing have been published in the three most recent editions of the Greater Kansas City Urban League’s “State of Black Kansas City.” Patrick’s work on the intersection of those topics spurred parents and activists to oppose economic development incentive projects where they are not needed and was a contributing factor in the KCPT documentary, “Our Divided City” about crime, urban blight, and public policy in Kansas City. Patrick received a bachelor’s degree from Boston College in 1993.

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