Do Private Schools “Choose” Their Students?

Education |
By James V. Shuls | Read Time 3 minutes minutes

Opponents of school choice are great at coming up with witty one liners to make their point. A recurring example on X (formerly Twitter) is this: It is not “school choice,” it is “schools’ choice.”

The argument is that private school choice programs are inequitable because they do not open options equally for all students because private schools can deny admission to some applicants. Worse, private school choice programs might even lead to increased discrimination as some schools keep particular students out. Or so the argument goes.

Take for example the admissions criteria I found online for one school. Students applying to the school must score in the top 30% on standardized tests, have excellent attendance (90%), have good grades, and submit letters of recommendation from teachers, counselors, or other administrators. In addition, the student and his or her guardian may have to pass an interview with the school and write an entrance essay. Here is the real kicker—if you are black and do not live in the required geographic boundaries, you are not eligible to attend the school.

Oh wait. Those aren’t the rules for a private school, but for a public school—Metro Academic and Classical School. As St. Louis Post-Dispatch reporter Blythe Bernhard has reported, Metro is “thriving” and is the “highest-performing high school in the state.”

Many private schools have admissions standards, but most pale in comparison to Metro. Moreover, denying a student based on race in a private school is illegal. Yet, in the name of diversity and equity, it is mandated at Metro.

Critics of school choice often don’t seem to think about whether their criticisms of private schools might also apply to public schools. They say they oppose school choice because some dollars may go to rich families in private schools, but do not oppose publicly funding rich students in rich public schools. And they complain public schools will lose money if a student leaves for a private school but you’ll hear nary a word when a school loses money because a student moves to another public school.

Opponents of private school choice use a lot of arguments to make their case but they fail to consistently apply those arguments to public schools. If they did, they would be protesting outside of Metro for its unconscionable policy denying students admittance based on the color of their skin.

The underlying element in all these school choice criticisms is a philosophy of control. As long as public funding goes to rich kids in public schools, or dollars flow from one public school to another, or “discrimination” is used in a public school system, the critics remain silent.

What then is the real opposition to school choice policies? It seems fair to wonder if what school choice critics fear most is losing control.

About the Author

James V. Shuls is an associate professor of educational leadership and policy studies at the University of Missouri St. Louis. His work has been featured in numerous media outlets, including Phi Delta Kappan, Social Science Quarterly, Education Week, The Rural Educator, Educational Policy, the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, and the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. He earned his Ph.D. in education policy from the University of Arkansas. He holds a bachelors degree from Missouri Southern State University and a masters degree from Missouri State University, both in elementary education. Prior to pursuing his doctorate, James taught first grade and fifth grade in southwest Missouri.

Similar Stories

Support Us

Headline to go here about the good with supporting us.

Donate
Man on Horse Charging