MCI’s Cost Per Enplanement (Terminal Financing – Part 4)

State and Local Government |
By Patrick Tuohey | Read Time 2 minutes

During the Sept. 10 Kansas City Airport Terminal Advisory Group meeting, panelists discussed airport financing. In a slide show presentation, Aviation Department Chief Financial Officer John Green indicated that with their key assumptions, cost per enplanement (CPE, or cost per passenger) will grow from the current $5.25 to between $14.36 and $18.70 in 2022 if the single terminal is built.

As my colleague Joe Miller wrote several weeks ago:

Having a high cost per passenger can mean fewer passengers, as the marginal leisure traveler chooses not to fly for vacation and businesses decide to economize on airline tickets. This, in turn, reduces airline profits and constricts service, which further pushes up CPE. This is precisely why that measure is a major point in airport bond ratings, and why MCI [Kansas City International Airport] currently advertises the fact that its CPE is only $5. The Star seems to assume that $19 per passenger, far above the median CPE for peer airports, will have no effect on MCI’s bond ratings or competitiveness.

Now it appears the Aviation Department is also assuming that tripling the CPE will have no effect. While it may be unknown how a high cost per passenger impacts ticket cost, it likely does influence whether an airline chooses to fly out of an airport. Isn’t that the whole point, making MCI more attractive to airlines?

For more about this topic, read here and here.

About the Author

Patrick Tuohey is a senior fellow at the Show-Me Institute and co-founder and policy director of the Better Cities Project. Both organizations aim to deliver the best in public policy research from around the country to local leaders, communities and voters. He works to foster understanding of the consequences — often unintended — of policies regarding economic development, taxation, education, policing, and transportation. In 2021, Patrick served as a fellow of the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics at the University of Kansas. He is currently a visiting fellow at the Yorktown Foundation for Public Policy in Virginia and also a regular opinion columnist for The Kansas City Star. Previously, Patrick served as the director of municipal policy at the Show-Me Institute. Patrick’s essays have been published widely in print and online including in newspapers around the country, The Hill, and Reason Magazine. His essays on economic development, education, and policing have been published in the three most recent editions of the Greater Kansas City Urban League’s “State of Black Kansas City.” Patrick’s work on the intersection of those topics spurred parents and activists to oppose economic development incentive projects where they are not needed and was a contributing factor in the KCPT documentary, “Our Divided City” about crime, urban blight, and public policy in Kansas City. Patrick received a bachelor’s degree from Boston College in 1993.

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