The Citadel Project Is Why Missouri Needs TIF Reform

Corporate Welfare |
By David Stokes | Read Time 2 minutes

The Wall Street Journal recently published a story about the very controversial Citadel Project in Kansas City. If anything, the article understates the problems with the project. For example, it makes no mention of Tax Increment Financing (TIF) for the project, other than a reference to bond sales, which the reader will not automatically assume is a taxpayer subsidy. (It is.) Unfortunately, the article downplays the use of subsidies as a part of urban reinvestment across the country.

That aside, it does a nice job of chronicling the myriad of problems with the Citadel Project. TIF will always be a political process, and as such, political games, favors, and targets will always influence the process. It’s inevitable, and all the more reason not to have government involved in those choices in the first place.

TIF is one of the prime reasons Missouri is littered with failed projects like this. TIF allows projects that should not go forward to do so, or it causes the failure of certain shopping centers because it subsidizes their competition. Most of all, by subsidizing something (retail sales) that has absolutely no need to be subsidized, it distorts our overall economy. Missouri needs TIF reform just as badly as we need an income tax cut.

About the Author

David Stokes is a St. Louis native and a graduate of Saint Louis University High School and Fairfield (Conn.) University. He spent six years as a political aide at the St. Louis County Council before joining the Show-Me Institute in 2007. Stokes was a policy analyst at the Show-Me Institute from 2007 to 2016. From 2016 through 2020 he was Executive Director of Great Rivers Habitat Alliance, where he led efforts to oppose harmful floodplain developments done with abusive tax subsidies. Stokes rejoined the Institute in early 2021 as the Director of Municipal Policy. He is a past president of the University City Library Board. He served on the St. Louis County 2010 Council Redistricting Commission and was the 2012 representative to the Electoral College from Missouri’s First Congressional District. He lives in University City with his wife and their three children.

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