Why Was the Great Depression So Great?

Economy |
By John Payne | Read Time 1 minute

On May 5, 2011, Show-Me Institute Research Assistant John Payne spoke about the causes of the Great Depression to a number of 8th-grade students at Westminster Christian Academy. The talk covered many misconceptions about why the Great Depression happened — and why it lasted so long. Watch Payne’s engaging presentation debunking many of the popular myths relating to this infamous period of economic distress.

There were a few minor factual errors in this presentation, for which we apologize. Here are corrections:

  • At the time this talk was given, national unemployment was 9.0 percent, not 9.5 percent.
  • The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act was passed in 1930, not 1931.
  • The Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States decision was delivered in 1935, not 1937.
  • Eisenhower won some southern states, therefore Goldwater was not the first Republican to do so (since Reconstruction).

About the Author

John Payne is a native of Poplar Bluff. He graduated from Washington University in 2005 with a bachelor's degree in history. After receiving his undergraduate degree, John worked toward teacher certification at Webster University, receiving it in 2008. During the 20082009 school year, he taught social studies at East Carter County High School in Ellsinore, but left teaching to pursue a career as a writer. John currently lives in the city of Saint Louis.

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